BayBiotech.NET ISO 10993 describes a set of standards for evaluating the biocompatibility of a medical device prior to a clinical study. Based on these guidelines, agency’s modified guidelines entitled "Use of International Standard ISO-10993, "Biological Evaluation of Medical Devices Part-1: Evaluation and Testing," describes a FDA-modified matrix that designates the type of testing needed for various medical devices. Main criteria to consider when selecting the appropriate tests for biological evaluation of a medical device are the chemical characteristics of device materials and the nature, degree, frequency and duration of its exposure to the body. In general, the main type of tests include: acute, sub-chronic and chronic toxicity; irritation to skin, eyes and mucosal surfaces; sensitization; hemocompatibility; genotoxicity; carcinogenicity; and, effects on reproduction including developmental developmental effects. However, depending on varying characteristic
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