BayBiotech.NET The Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health Act ( HITECH), intended to promote adoption of information technology for maintenance of electronic health records and incorporated into the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009, was signed into law on Feb. 17, 2009. The key points of the provisions are: 1. Tracking the medical information disclosure: According to the new legislation, physicians will be required to track any disclosure of a patient's medical information. Previously regulations allowed physicians to disclose patient information for the purpose of treatment, billing or health care, but they were not required to track when that information was disclosed. This provision kicks in for current users on Jan. 1, 2014, and then patients will be able to request an accounting of disclosures of their electronic personal health information three years from the date of the request, potentially dating back to 2011. 2. Rules regarding s